Champion supportive & progressive policy reforms

Dairy plays a critical role in public health, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children, adolescents, and older Australians.

As one of the Five Food Groups (FFG) in the Australian Dietary Guidelines (ADG), dairy provides 10 essential nutrients, including calcium, protein, and key vitamins - making it an indispensable part of a healthy, balanced diet.

In aged care settings, increasing dairy intake by 1.5 serves a day (from 2 to 3.5 serves) raised calcium and protein levels, and significantly reduced the risk of falls (by 11 per cent) and fractures (by 33 per cent), including hip fractures (by 46 per cent).

While improving quality of life for aged care residents, this simple dietary change could save the healthcare system $66 million annually.

More than this, increasing dairy consumption to recommended levels across the Australian population could result in significant healthcare savings, estimated at $2 billion annually.

Despite dairy’s well-documented health benefits - supporting bone, heart, weight, and cognitive health - it remains the second most under-consumed food group in Australia: only 10 per cent of adults and 20 per cent of children meet their recommended daily intake, and more than half of Australians fail to meet their daily calcium requirements, increasing their risk of osteoporosis and fractures.

At the same time, plant-based dairy alternatives, many of which lack the full nutritional profile of dairy (except soy-based products), are often misperceived as nutritionally equivalent - diluting dairy’s unique health credentials.

The Health Star Rating (HSR) system adds to this confusion.

Currently, more than 50 per cent of FFG cheeses score below three stars, despite their high nutritional value and proven scientific health benefits.

A flawed rating system risks further under consumption of dairy products, exacerbating nutrient deficiencies across the population.

With both the Australian Dietary Guidelines and HSR system under review, it is critical to ensure transparent, science-based decision making that supports public health outcomes and accurately reflects the nutrition and health benefits of dairy products.
Government to strengthen dairy’s essential role by prioritising it in the Australian Dietary Guidelines (ADG) review and reforming the Health Star Rating (HSR) system to accurately represents the nutritional value and health benefits of dairy products, particularly Five Food Group (FFG) cheeses.

To deliver this ADPF recommends:

  • commit to ongoing investment in research on the health and nutrition benefits of dairy foods and ingredients.
  • ensure strong policy alignment between public health, dietary guidance, and food labelling.

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